(understood/understand), Four ways in which the rule of law could protect community members whose private property was damaged during a protest action, is being lonley and isolated a common issue that is with among other individuals in a similar mental state as lennie. Therefore, if you went to the store last night, we don't have to stop at Dunkin' Donuts." False, Moral relativists claim that there are moral principles shared by all people. b. . Fortunately, the legal protection worked. Critical thinking skills have been found to help us, Seeking out only evidence that supports one's views and dismissing as unreliable statistics that contradict those views is known as. 1.Using a stereotype can prevent us from seeing people as they really are. a. recognize an authors opinion or claim about the topic of their argument True Which of the She says that her intuition has led her to this conclusion. Which of the following is true of gender and communication styles? a. A Therefore, he didn't study." On your paper, write the perfect-tense verb that appears in the following sentence. What generalization is suggested by the Milgram experiment and the Stanford University prison experiment? The conclusion of a deductively valid argument necessarily follows from its premises. "All men are moral. False, Which of the following arguments commits the fallacy of appeal to ignorance? Which of the following is an instance of snob appeal? You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, The correct answer is 4.) c. No horse are plants 1.to use precise language Translate the claim into standard form d. true, The conclusion of a valid argument can be false only if __________________ 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it 4.All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. a difference in opinion a personal interpretation of an issue bickering over an issue the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following best describes the slippery slope fallacy? Unsound Sound Uncogent Cogent. The People of the State of California v. Orenthal James Simpson was a criminal trial in Los Angeles County Superior Court starting in 1994, in which O. J. Simpson, a former National Football League (NFL) player, broadcaster and actor, was tried and acquitted for the murders of his ex-wife Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ronald Goldman.The pair were stabbed to death outside Brown's . Cluster diagram Which of the following statements is true of ethics? 3.resentment 1.an argument that uses the word "because" "All S are V. Some V are not I. b. 2.an argument that you should vote for Smith on the grounds that a movie star has endorsed him 2.A person's conscience is unaffected by how that person is raised. 1.an argument that you should vote for Smith because everyone else is going to vote for him c. The counterclaim c. "Every crow I have every is black. 1.popularity The physical world can be studied without bias on the part of scientists. Kurtz (2000) argued that mediums claiming to communicate with the dead were aided at the end of the twentieth century by mass media exposure and a credulous American public (pp. Which of the following is the preceding argument? Which phrase best describes a logical fallacy? Youd be a fool to miss it. Drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small. The term with in the proposition b. Categorical syllogism Aristotle believed the primary question of ethics concerns what sort of life is best for human beings. Particular 3.It can be used to make predictions. a. d. All defective arguments are fallacious. 2.If the premises of an inductive argument are all true, then the conclusion must be as well. All people required to take the exam are Freshman 3. 2. Which of the following is true? 2: identify the authors claim Then identify the verb as present, past, or future perfect. It includes an explanation of the author's opinion. 4.Generalizations are a type of deductive argument. d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, d. A deductive arguments with 2 premises and a conclusion, Suppose the conclusion of a valid deductive argument were false. 2.Generalizations never provide evidence for their conclusions. PREMISE: All fathers are men 3. 1.The purpose of argumentation is to discover the truth. d. None of these answer is correct, b. Which of the following allowed Temple Grandin to design more humane means of slaughtering cattle? 4.All these answers are correct. De Gante should be rewarded for his missionary work in the Americas. I got 4/4 with these so you should too. See Page 1. )Philosophy pursues truths that cannot be determined through empirical observation. "Some fibers are not natural" What is an argument? Waiting for Godot (/ d o / GOD-oh) is a play by Samuel Beckett in which two characters, Vladimir (Didi) and Estragon (Gogo), engage in a variety of discussions and encounters while awaiting the titular Godot, who never arrives. 2.an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid d. Universal, *The major premise <-----------> Yes, its valid and sound 4.All these answers are correct. Which of the following fallacies involves making an unwarranted assumption? d. Two completely shaded, overlapping circles, c. Two overlapping circles with an X in the area where they overlap, Does a Venn diagram for a particular claim demonstrates what in a class or what does not exist in a class? 1.two people angrily disagreeing with one another over an important issue 1.The purpose of rhetoric is to discover the truth. 3.Religious beliefs should never be held, because there is no possible evidence that can support the existence of God. This argument commits the fallacy of ______________. a. 3.styles of communicating Proofread the following sentence, and identify any misspelled words. d. one of the premises is false, "The crime was committed at the gentlemen's club. 4.deductive argument, Which of the following best describes a causal argument? Therefore, Jay has read the Harry Potter series. The correct answer is 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason. Correct answers: 1 question: Which of the following best describes the tone of this passage? Is there enough evidence for the claim? Some bears are not grizzlies (Multiple Choice) Question 17 . John is a dog, Therefore, John went to the vet." Argument; attempts to persuade by providing a line of reasoning's and a conclusion. a. Tags: Question 2 . The conclusion must be true if the premises are true A snake is a mammal. 3. *The term that appears 2nd in the conclusion, "Some M are not N. All P are N. Therefore, some P are not M." What is the middle in this argument? What type of argument is this? 1.spiritual forces b. Ants are swarming the sugar bowl. 3.Identify the problem. a. Modus tollens An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion Which of the following best describes an argument that commits the informal fallacy of equivocation? b. a. So, we'll be at the part by 3." Neanderthals (/ n i n d r t l, n e-,- l /; Homo neanderthalensis or H. sapiens neanderthalensis), also written as Neandertals, are an extinct species or subspecies of archaic humans who lived in Eurasia until about 40,000 years ago. Which of the following commits the naturalistic fallacy? The list of references contains another article, "The Man Who Loves to Bust Quacks," also written by Jaroff and also published in 2001. Therefore, a snake is warm blooded." The student is quoting from page 52 of a 2001 article, "Talking to the Dead," by Leon Jaroff. c. To have 3.We may get a clearer view of the stereotyped group. So, I'll make a pot roast. b. The use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion Which of the following statements is true of issues? All these answers are correct, We should assume that there is a causal connection between two things if a correlation can be found between them. A claim that has feelings in it. D Authors or speakers use rhetorical devices to strengthen arguments Archived from the original on 2012-12-05. d. Modus ponens. defining race generally opens the door to arguments about the inferiority Do math tasks Doing math equations is a great way to keep your mind sharp and improve your problem-solving skills. "All A are H. No S are H. Therefore, no S are A." Which of the following BEST describes a "claim" in an argument? Major When you evaluate an argument, you carefully consider the logic and organization the author use to make their case. Have a happy day and remember when you have to choose being kind or right. Which informal fallacy claims that a member of a group must have some characteristic of that group? The psychological phenomenon known as selective exposure occurs when people choose source material and authorities that reflect what they already believe (Marks & Kammann, 1980, p. 176). Upon what type of argument is the reasoning based? However, wind is unreliable and hydro is too expensive. Which of the following fallacies does Amy commit when she makes this assertion? 2.5 points QUESTION 28 1. Therefore, some S are not I." 2.None of these answers is correct. Question, Quote. Otherwise, criminals wouldn't receive just punishment for abhorrent crimes." 3.the conventional stage 1.A random sample of people is always best for use in a poll. 3.merely provide some evidence for a conclusion If Rainbow Bridge is worth seeing at all, then byGod it should be easily, readily, immediately available to everybody with themoney to buy a big powerboat . The idea of God is contradictory -- no being could have all the properties theists ascribe to God. 4.monism, Science attempts to explain which of the following? Which of the following best describes the red herring fallacy? 3.drawing a general conclusion from a randomly selected sample All the premises are true a. 3.idealism a. The psychological phenomenon known as selective exposure occurs when people choose source material and authorities that reflect what they already believe (Marks & Kammann, 1980, p. 176). This can take many forms, including a hypothesis, a question, or, more commonly, a statement of the aims or objectives of the research. ~ = = XxMeowxX ~ d. 1, What is the last step when using a Venn diagram to test the validity of a categorical syllogism? b. Operationalizing is the same as making concepts valid. True b. Is a list of instructions an argument? 1.an argument that claims Smith is the best candidate for office on the grounds that he has a ninety-two percent approval rating in the latest poll Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J. K. Rowling. Which of the following is the attitude of most scientists? Which of the following is the inclination to imagine the feelings and needs of others? 1) An emotional appeal based on ethics and credibility 2) A sentimental appeal based on emotions and interests 3) An anecdotal appeal based on evidence and ethics 4) A logical appeal based on facts and reason, Discuss the challenges that Suhrab has to overcome in order to gain his father's trust. c. Fallacious True In "The Plea for Eight Hours" (1890), Powderly makes an argument in favour of the eight-hour workday. 2. identify the authors claim All people required to take the exam are Freshman, Which fallacy occurs when particular proposition is misinterpreted as a universal generalization? Hyman (n.d.) pointed out that no medium has ever managed to demonstrate psychic abilities under controlled laboratory conditions, even though large cash prizes have been offered to anyone who succeeds. answer choices Missing premises in an argument Evidence that does not make logical sense Errors in thinking based on faulty logic Ignoring statements made in an argument Question 15 60 seconds Q. Which of the following is a strategy that falls under the heading of reason? B, "If New York is having cold weather, you can bet New Jersey is too! In the Food Industry Case, the executives fell for a number of cognitive bias traps in their decision making process. ", A deductive argument is valid if the form of the argument is such that ____________________ The second premise c. "All" in front of either of the terms False, Which of the following best describes cultural relativism? 4.the fallacy of accent, Which of the following best describes an argument? All of these are strategies that fall under the heading of reason. They are capable of helping us solve our problems. False, Which of the following best describes an argument? 4.All these answers are correct, Which of the following can differ from culture to culture? True 3.Noam Chomsky 4. obedience to authority. b. 3. 1.Language can be reformed Its premises offer only support rather than proof for the conclusion c. Validity Universal affirmative 2. c. A poll a. Which of the following is used to interpret the communications of others? All dogs are mammals, "Whenever it rains, it pours". Many people will uncritically follow the commands of those in authority. The emperor has benefited from the riches acquired in the Americas. c. Diagram any universal propositions, a. 3.inductive argument 3.independence 4.keeping a dream journal, Which of the following is one of the basic steps of the scientific method? 1. Answer: C . An argument that involves an erroneous inference from the parts to the whole by drawing a conclusion about the entire set from the characteristics of the members of that set or group. True b. Argument by elimination a. Slippery slope b. both the conclusion and the premises are complicated A when the conclusion necessarily follows B when the conclusion is very likely to follow. 2.None of these answers is correct. a. . d. The same term for both, Which of the following is true of deductive arguments? What can you conclude about the argument? 1.It is simple. 2.It is testable. d. false dilemma, Is the following argument sound? (b) Would a real detective in today's wold be able to solve a crime using Holmes's methods? 4.A good generalization does not need to be representative. 1.Assertive communicators attempt to get what they want by controlling others. Therefore, he is not a dentist." A. Sarcastic B. True d. The argument is sound, McGraw-Hill Ch. When the results are simplified into a developmental continuum of three stages, the first stage is called. attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises, If most people believe something, then you should believe it too. merry Christmas, @bruh Champ i used ur answrs they are correct <3 , 1. Which of the following is true of a deductive argument? The argument has a true conclusion because it has at least one true premise A deductive argument always establishes the truth of its conclusion An argumentative essay is one that requires an argument or to make a stand on some topic.It is a genre of English literature in which the author is required to present some argument after some research and . 1.the fallacy of amphiboly An argument that relies on a change of meaning due to focusing on one word or phrase inappropriately. 1. Thank you all for the help -Sometimes contains words or phrases such as: certainly, definitely, absolutely, conclusively, must be, & it necessarily follow that, A deductive argument presented in the form of two supporting premises and a conclusion, A deductive argument where the form is such that the conclusion must be true if the premises are assumed to be true, The pattern of reasoning in a deductive argument, A deductive argument that is valid and that has true premises, A deductive argument that rules out different possibilities until only one remains, A deductive argument in which the conclusion depends on a mathematical or geometrical calculations, A deductive argument in which the conclusion is true because it is based on a key term or essential attribute in a definition, A deductive argument that contains two premises, at least one of which is a conditional statement --> "ifthen" statement, Mondus ponens arguments (Fallacy of Affirming the Consequent), There is one conditional premise, a second premise that states that the antecedent, or IF part, of the first premise is true, and a conclusion that asserts the truth of the consequent, or the THEN part, of the first premise, Mondus tollens (Fallacy of Denying the Antecedent), A hypothetical syllogism in the which the antecedent premise is denied by the consequent premise, A type of imperfect hypothetical argument made up of 3 conditional propositions -2 premises and 1 conclusion - linked together, A deductive argument w/h 2 premises and 3 terms, each of which occurs exactly twice in two of the three propositions, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears second in the conclusion, In a categorical syllogism, the term that appears once in each of the premises, The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in categorical syllogism that contains the predicate term, The subject (S) term in a categorical syllogism, The premise in a categorical syllogism that contains the subject term, Whether a categorical proposition in universal or particular, A term, such as ALL, NO, or NOT, which indicates whether a proposition is affirmative or negative, A visual representation of a categorical syllogism used to determine the validity of the syllogism, A type of deductive argument by elimination in which the premises present has only 2 alternatives. 4.compassion, Taking objectivity as their ideal, scientists strive to do which of the following? 2- identify the authors claim a. Modus ponens All men are members of Phi Delta Phi 2.Polls are rarely reliable. d. Undistributed middle, "If Xio and Chan are brothers, they will have DNA traits in common. 2.bringing up information that is completely irrelevant to the point at hand B.A viewpoint is presented which qualifies one presented earlier in the passagE. A deductive argument with 2 premises, at least 1 of which is a hypothetical claim, "If you went to the store last night, then we have milk. 3. generalization One piece of evidence that de Gante used in the excerpt to support his overall argument about the treatment of the people of Mexico is that Native Americans did not have enough supplies to support their families Students also viewed AP US History. c. The argument is not deductively valid b. 1.True True 3.the empirical method Evaluating an Argument. ~ Heaven is under our feet as well as over our heads 3.All these answers are correct. 2.When science and religion conflict, we should side with science. All mammals are dogs Which of the following words or phrases tend to indicate that an argument is inductive? <br> Organized because I firmly believe that in any successful initiative, the answers to the questions 'what', 'when', 'how' and 'who', should be very clear. 3.Aggressive communicators strive for outcomes acceptable to everyone involved. 4.a moral dilemma, The cultural relativist claims that what is morally required varies from culture to culture. These are the answers for 6th grade "Reviewing Argument Quick check" 1: follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it 2: identify the author's claim 3. 1.drawing a general conclusion from a sample that is too small d. Yes, its sound, Is the following a disjunctive syllogism? c. Denying the antecedent 2 Arguing that if something is accepted in one case, then it must be accepted in all cases. 1). SURVEY . A false conclusion doesn't necessarily mean that a deductive argument is invalid An argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion. The student is summarizing information from an undated online article by Ray Hyman. b. a. (b) Identify Benefits What was *The predicate (P) term in a categorical syllogism, "All authors are writers. which of the following examples best describes using an inclinied plane What statement best describes an argument against public authorities? b. 1.ad hominem argument Since Sara couldn't be admitted, Veronica reasoned that Sara was innocent." Which of the following best describes a fallacious argument? Oblivious of the sudden drop in temperature, I left the house ______, (A) without taking a sweater b. Modus ponens In a modus _______________ argument, the second premise denies the consequent, Which type of syllogism contains a conditional premise and a premise that states the antecedent? b. )Simon's restaurant receives the best reviews from local food critics. 4.lying. When the conclusion necessarily follows When the conclusion is very likely to follow When the argument is valid When the argument is sound 6 points QUESTION 2 1. The student is quoting from page 27 of an article by two authors, Wiseman and O'Keeffe, that was published in 2001. b. Ethics is concerned with right and wrong. Classical Although this seems like I am being rude I'm just simply making sure that you guys aren't cheating because it will not do you any good. . Which of the following commits the fallacy of popular appeal? 2.to make careful and objective observations Write the letter of your answer in the space provided. Which of the following is true of good definitions? Unit 3 Progress Check: MCQ Flashcards | Quizlet. 3.an argument that is psychologically appealing, but provides no support for its conclusion A.The last in a series of arguments supporting the central argument of the passage is presenteD. 1- follow connections between a claim that was made and the evidence used to support it Each alligator is a reptile d. Generalization, Which of the following is an example of a categorical syllogism? 1 of 41 of 4 Items Question Which of the following describes how to trace an argument? A correlation is when two events occur together at a rate higher than mere chance would predict. a. Most people would likely say their decision is an example of a(n . 3.Polls are a type of generalization. Attempting to provide rational support for a claim with a set of premises. 4.a personal interpretation of an issue, the use of reason and evidence to support a conclusion, Which of the following is a conclusion indicator?