They set up this form of government, either in conformity to the Horites, who had used it, Numbers 20:18. Genesis 36:1-43.POSTERITY OF ESAU. However, the main meaning, I believe, in a Duke, is not only of a royal ruler, but also one who is a military leader, so champion or chieftain is also close in meaning to Duke, but of course with the element of royal descent. Reuel name means friend of God, possibly a Midaian priest, possibly the father or grandfather of Zipporah (. The birthright meant the inheritance of the firstborn, which was a double-share of the inheritance. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? Hence, because Aholibamah had three sons, unlike Adah and Bashemath, the dukedom of those three sons was not named after any one of them, but after their mother. Concerning his removal to mount Seir, which was the country God had given him for a possession, when he reserved Canaan for the seed of Jacob. Pages 129 Course Hero uses AI to attempt to automatically extract content from documents to surface to you and others so you can study better, e.g., in search results, to enrich docs, and more. The cunning hunter could have dealt with a little hunger and gone out and caught something. feigned conversion and entered the land of Israel en masse, adopted Israelite customs (names, circumcision, Sabbaths, dietary lawswhen it suited them), and unlawfully intermarried with Israel, and eventually stole true Israels name and ever since have masqueraded as Gods people; the vast majority of true Israel having been taken into captivity and then scattered throughout the world, where they appeared as Jutes (Judah), Danes (Dan), Goths (Gad, which in Hebrew is actually Gawd and means to invade or overcome), Gauls (from Hebrew, gawal, to be the next of kin, kinsman redeemer, avenger of blood), British (people of the Covenant) Saxons / Sakasuna / Sacae / Saka (sons of Isaac), Scots / Scythians (from Succuth, tent dwellers), etc. After they had been defeated by Saul (1 Samuel 14:48; 1 Samuel 15:2. God had lately promised Jacob that kings shall come out of his loins: yet Esau's blood becomes royal long before any of Jacob's did. [9] And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: [16] Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. The New International Version. Had Jacob not humbled himself before God that night, God may not have changed Esaus heart to be forgiving and affectionate toward his brother. Anahs children include: Oholibamah (daughter) name means tent of the high place. They were afterward's governed by dukes again, here named, who, I suppose, ruled all at the same time in several places in the country. Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. 7 Their possessions were too great for them to remain together; the land where they were staying could not support them both because of their livestock. Regardless, all verses agree on the central point that Esau married foreign Canaanite wives. Esau and the Edomites. The Family of Esau - Brit-Am 68 Esau gathered up his wives, sons and daughters, and everybody in his household, along with all his livestockall the animals and possessions he had gotten in Canaanand moved a considerable distance away from his brother Jacob. Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 30 Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. See also my S.T.E.C. 1516 These are the chieftains in Esaus family tree. KJV. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this might have named a dukedom descended from Timna and her son, Amalek (36:12). Proud member Genesis 36:15 Commentaries: These are the chiefs of the 27 40. This family tree lists all the children who have Esau as their ancestor. Mizzah name means from this or light ray, an Edomite chief. Map Store - Download High-Res Maps and Images, 2023, Bible History | All rights reserved, Esau in the Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias, Bibliography Resources on the Old Testament. Ithran name means excellent, remnant, or abundance. Note, The children of this world have their all in hand, and nothing in hope (Luke 16 25); while the children of God have their all in hope, and next to nothing in hand. At the same time, Amalekites, descendants from Esaus grandson Amalek, are generally traced to Palestinian Arabs. We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants that were their dukedoms. Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2005. "These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan and Shebal and Zibeon and Anah, and Dishon and Ezer and Dishan: these are the chiefs that came of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. His wifes name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-Zahab. Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Those who settled in Arabia seem also to have separated in the course of time into several branches, so that Amalekite hordes invaded the land of Israel in connection sometimes with the Midianites and the sons of the East (the Arabs, Judges 6:3; Judges 7:12), and at other times with the Ammonites (Judges 3:13). 36:25 These were the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Zerah name means sunrise, possibly father of an early Edomite king Johab. When Hadad died, Samlah of Masrekah became the next king. These were the chiefs descended from Eliphaz in Edom; they were grandsons of Adah. 36:31 These were the kings who reigned in the land of Edom before any king ruled over the Israelites: 36:32 Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom; the name of his city was Dinhabah. 36:34 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. 12And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. Although Israelites were forbidden to hate the Edomites, we will see Edomites become vicious foes of Israel, regularly attacking them through many years of violent wars. Finally, the notion that the second list of dukes was a list of dukedoms explains the meaning of dividing Esau's sons and grandsons into the groupings "the sons of Eliphaz" (36:15), "the sons of Reuel" (36:17), and (what merely appears to be a non-parallel description) "the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife" (36:18). Note, When power is abused, it is just with God to weaken it, by turning it into divers channels. Esau later murdered his own in-laws and established his sons as Dukes, therefore, those Dukes were the leaders of the imposed defacto government upon a conquered people. The elders only that lived by faith obtained a good report. Why are they called dukes? 36:40 These were the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their families, according to their places, by their names: chief Timna, chief Alvah, chief Jetheth, 36:41 chief Oholibamah, chief Elah, chief Pinon, 36:42 chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar, 36:43 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. Genesis 36 Bible Commentary - Wesleys Explanatory Short story taking place on a toroidal planet or moon involving flying. Electronic Edition of the 1900 Authorized Version. 1 Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. Amalek (with concubine Timna) father of the Amalekites who became one of Israels most prominent foes, Samuel commanded Saul to destroy them, David fought them in Ziklag, Simeon attacked the remnant of the Amalekites that had escaped. Obadiah 1:6 - How are [the things] of Esau searched out! Esau continued the same profane despiser of heavenly These are the chieftains of Reuel in the land of Edom; all these were sons of Esaus wife Basemath. WebEsau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. Deuteronomy 2:4 - And command thou the people, saying, Ye [are] to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take ye good heed unto yourselves therefore: Genesis 27:19 - And Jacob said unto his father, I [am] Esau thy firstborn; I have done according as thou badest me: arise, I pray thee, sit and eat of my venison, that thy soul may bless me. 38 When Shaul died, Baal-Hanan son of Akbor succeeded him as king. 36:29 These were the chiefs of the Horites: chief Lotan, chief Shobal, chief Zibeon, chief Anah, 36:30 chief Dishon, chief Ezer, chief Dishan. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. WebGenesis 36:40. 11 And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? All Rights Reserved. While imitation is the highest form of flattery, it can also be called plagiarism and counterfeiting. Shammah name possibly means frightful or astonishing. 32 And Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom: and the name of his city was Dinhabah. his birthright, in his mind, was as contemptible to him, and as meaningless as the flatulence that those beans gave him! We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants. Wikipedia Esau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. 36:36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. When Esau and his brother Jacob found scarce opportunities in their region, Esau took everything he acquired in Canaan and moved to Seir. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. Rashi says that the smoke of this incense caused Isaacs blindness. Alvan name means high or tall, also spelled Alian. Genesis 36:43 - Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these [be] the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he [is] Esauthe father of the Edomites. This was Esau, the father of the Edomites. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), Matthew Henrys Bible Commentary (concise), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? 4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 5 And Aholibamah bare Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Canaan. His city was named Avith. on Genesis / Judges.]. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. The Sadducees attempt to trick Jesus with a question about marriage status after the body is reborn. nations so vile in all their perversions (the product of their very nature) that God commanded their utter destruction and forever forbade all intermarriage, cooperation, treaties, seeking their peace or prosperity forever. Jetheth may be an alternate spelling of Jether or Ithran (listed above as son of Dishon). Genesis 36:14 - And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. Was Anahthe parent of Aholibamah, wife of Esaua man or woman (Gen 36:20)? 28 The children of Dishan are these; Uz, and Aran. Note, Those that treacherously desert God's church are justly numbered with those that were never in it; apostate Edomites stand on the same ground with accursed Horites. And the children of Lotan were Hori and Heman; and Lotan's sister was Timna. Web2. Hence, because Aholibamah had three sons, unlike Adah and Bashemath, the dukedom of those three sons was not named after any one of them, but after their mother. The names of Esaus wives listed here differ from those named in Genesis 26:34 (Judith replaces Adah) and Genesis 28:9 (Mahalath replaces Basemath). Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau: who seems to be his first wife, and this his first son: Reuel the son of Bashemath and wife of Esau; his second son by another wife, a daughter of Ishmael, Genesis 36:3. Esaus genealogy shows us he was successful and prosperous, spawning generations of Edomites and confirming what Rebekah foresaw that Esau and his twin brother Jacob would spawn two nations. When Gods people want to be like the alien heathen around themlearning every pagan practice, vice, and perversion, including homosexualityit is then that God gives up to destruction the masses of His people, that the chaff may be winnowed from the wheat. 22 And the children of Lotan were Hori and Hemam; and Lotan's sister was Timna. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! It is Sion that produces the men of renown, not Seir, Ps 87 5. Mibzar name means fortification, possibly associated with the city of Mabsara in northern Edom. ; meaning uncertain; see below), the firstborn son of *Isaac and *Rebekah, the twin brother of *Jacob (Gen. 25:2426). Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir Whatever opposition may be made, God's word will take place, and even those that have opposed it will see themselves, some time or other, under a necessity of yielding to it. Later, in Chronicles, Hadad will be listed as a king that had died suggesting the list in Chronicles is an updated version of the one in Genesis. WebThis chapter gives us a genealogical account of Esau's family, of his wives and sons, with whom he removed from Seir, Genesis 36:1; of his sons' sons, or grandsons, who were dukes in the land of Edom, Genesis 36:11; after which is inserted a genealogy of Seir the Horite, into whose family Esau married, and of his children, and the dukes among Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. [10] These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. [20] These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah. Settlement reached in case involving City of Lansing firing Seventh Day Adventist who asked to have Sabbath Day off. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. 36 And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead. How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? 31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. Large Map of Israel in the First Century - Click around on the Cities. 36:17 These were the sons of Esaus son Reuel: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief Shammah, chief Mizzah. Is there a proper earth ground point in this switch box? Genesis 36:10 Commentaries: These are the names of 25 And the children of Anah were these; Dishon, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Darby BibleThese were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, - Webster's BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- World English BibleThese [are] chiefs of the sons of Esau: sons of Eliphaz, first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Youngs Literal Bible These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: the chief of Teman, the chief of Omar, the chief of Zepho, the chief of Kenaz,- Jewish Publication Society Bible. However, her ancestors (Anah and Zibeon) appear in the genealogy of Seir the Horite. Subscribe to the Bible Blender Newsletter. saith the LORD: yet I loved Jacob, Genesis 32:17 - And he commanded the foremost, saying, When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying, Whose [art] thou? The names of Esaus sons: 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. 20 These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, 21 And Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan: these are the dukes of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. We read of the dukes of Edom (Exod 15: 15), yet, long afterwards, of their kings again. Esau, because of the soup for which he traded his birthright, became known as Edom, and later moved his family into the hill country of the same name. Zibeon name means hyena, established kinship between. These were the sons of Esau, who were born to him in Canaan. Esau married Canaanite women and his family is listed above. This indeed seems to be the case. 39 And Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died, and Hadar reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Pau; and his wife's name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab. Esau and Adah (daughter of Elon the Hittite) - Bible Blender / Postage & Handling, Roberts Ruminations - Important Thoughts Rarely Discussed in the Mainstream, Books Written by Robert Alan Balaicius (over 185 written and edited; see also full PDF under Uncategorized), Rare Books Reprinted by Sacred Truth Publishing 2018, Rare Books Reprinted by Sacred Truth Publishing 2017 and earlier, Rare Books Reprinted by Sacred Truth Publishing, Uncategorized (and PDFs of complete catalogs). 14 6, and of their interest in Mount Seir, before the Edomites took possession of it, Deut 2 12, 22. WebThe Chiefs of Edom 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Youre busy. Anah (a common name) is differentiated by characterizing him as the one who discovered the hot springs in the desert while grazing donkeys. And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? During the life of Isaac, however, Esau had probably still some effects remaining in Canaan; but, after his death, he wholly withdrew to mount Seir, took with him what came to his share of his father's personal estate, and left Canaan to Jacob, not only because he had the promise of it, but because Esau perceived that if they should continue to thrive as they had begun there would not be room for both. We read the usual genealogies in Genesis 36, of Esaus family and Seir the Horites, and then some of the names are repeated as duke or chief (depending on the translation) so-and-so. It is to show the performance of the promise to Abraham, that he should be "the father of many nations," and of that answer which Rebekah had from the oracle she consulted, "Two nations are in thy womb," and of the blessing of Isaac, "Thy dwelling shall be the fatness of the earth." Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Ebal also the name of a region in Joktanite.Shepho also spelled Shephi. (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) 36:22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Homam; Lotans sister was Timna. were God's time is the best time. [See my books, Gods Chosen People and Uncovering the Mysteries of Your Hidden Inheritance.]. Web2d, That the sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes. 25 And the children of Anah were these; Dishon, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah. We may suppose it was a great trial to the faith of God's Israel to hear of the pomp and power of the kings of Edom, while they were bond-slaves in Egypt; but those that look for great things from God must be content to wait for them; God's time is the best time.